A miniaturized ultrasound sensor based on optical fiber is designed and realized for multichannel parallel ultrasound detection and photoacoustic imaging. The fiber optic sensor is composed of a polymer coating, a reflective mirror and a single-mode optical fiber, with only 125 µm in diameter. By. Ultrasound (US) imaging is widely used for guiding percutaneous needle interventions, but the 2D nature of most clinical US probes limits accurate 3D localization, particularly of the needle tip. In this work, we introduce a novel system that combines both volumetric US imaging and 3D needle. The small size, high sensitivity, and immunity to electromagnetic interference of fibre-optic ultrasound sensors make them highly attractive for applications in biomedical imaging and metrology.
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